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Kansas City
Kansas City is the third-largest city in the U.S. state
of Kansas and is the county seat of Wyandotte County. It is a suburb
of Kansas City, Missouri and is the third largest city in the Kansas
City Metropolitan Area, a region of over two million people. The city
is part of the "Unified Government"[5] which also includes
the cities of Bonner Springs and Edwardsville. As of the 2000 census,
the city population was 146,867. The city is situated at Kaw Point,
which is the junction of the Missouri and Kansas rivers.
History:
Kansas City, Kansas (KCK) formed in 1868 and incorporated in October
1872. The Kansas-Missouri border area became the first battlefield in
the conflict over slavery and southern secession that led to the American
Civil War. The first city election was held October 22, 1872, by order
of Judge Hiram Stevens of the Tenth Judicial District, and resulted
in the election of Mayor James Boyle. The mayors of the city after its
organization have been James Boyle, C. A. Eidemiller, A. S. Orbison,
Eli Teed and Samuel McConnell. John Sheehan was appointed Marshal in
1875, by Mayor Eli Teed. He was also Chief of Police, having a force
of five men. In June 1880, the Governor of Kansas proclaimed the city
of Kansas City a city of the second class with the Mayor Samuel McConnell
present. James E. Porter was Mayor in 1910.
It was one of the nation's 100 largest cities for many US Census counts,
from 18901960, including 1920, when it had over 100,000 residents
for the first time.[6]. In 1997, voters approved a proposition to unify
the city and county governments.
Government:
Mayor/CEO
- Joe Reardon
Board of Commissioners
- At-Large District 1, Mayor Pro Tem, Rev Mark Holland
- At-Large District 2, John J. Mendez
- District 1, Nathaniel Barnes
- District 2, William J (Bill) Miller
- District 3, Ann Brandau-Murguia
- District 4, Mark Mitchell
- District 5, Mike Kane
- District 6, Particia Huggins Pettey
- District 7, Thomas R. Cooley
- District 8, Benoyd M. Ellison
Geography:
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total
area of 127.8 sq mi ( 331.0 km²). 124.3 sq mi (321.8 km²)
of it is land and 3.5 sq mi (9.2 km²) of it is water.
Cityscape:
Kansas City, Kansas, is organized into a system of neighborhoods, some
with histories as independent cities or the sites of major events.
Neighborhoods of Kansas City, Kansas
Downtown Kansas City, Kansas
Argentine, former home to the silver smeltery for which it was named.
Armourdale, formerly a city, consolidated with the city of Kansas City
in 1886.
Armstrong, a town absorbed by Wyandotte.
Bethel
Fairfax District, an industrial area along the Missouri River.
Muncie
Maywood
Nearman
Piper
Pomeroy, late 1800s-early 1900s Train Depot, Trading Post, Saw Mill,
and river landing for barges to load-unload.
Rosedale
Stony Point
Strawberry Hill
Turner, community around the Wyandotte-Johnson County border to the
Kansas River north-south, and from I-635 to I-435 east-west.
Vinewood
Wolcott
Welborn
Parks and parkways:
List of Wyandotte County parks and parkways:
City Park
Wyandotte County Park
Wyandotte County Lake Park
Demographics:
As of the census of 2000, there were 146,866 people, 55,500 households,
and 36,241 families residing in the city. The population density was
1,181.9 people per square mile (456.3/km²). There were 61,446 housing
units at an average density of 494.5/sq mi (190.9/km²). The racial
makeup of the city was 55.7% White, 30.12% African American, 0.75% Native
American, 1.72% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 8.61% from other races,
and 2.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were
16.78% of the population.
There were 55,500 households out of which 32.5% had children under the
age of 18 living with them, 41.2% were married couples living together,
18.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.7% were
non-families. 29.2% of all households were made up of individuals and
9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The
average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.25.
In the city the population was spread out with 28.6% under the age of
18, 10.6% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and
11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years.
For every 100 females there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females age
18 and over, there were 91.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $33,011, and the median
income for a family was $39,491. Males had a median income of $30,992
versus $24,543 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,737.
About 13.0% of families and 17.1% of the population were below the poverty
line, including 23.8% of those under age 18 and 11.5% of those age 65
or over.
Economy:
Kansas City, Kansas is the home to the GM Fairfax plant, which manufactures
the Chevrolet Malibu and the Buick LaCrosse. The Federal Bureau of Prisons
North Central Region Office is in Kansas City, Kansas.[8] In addition
Associated Wholesale Grocers and Kansas City Steak Company are based
within the city.
Village West, located at the intersection of Interstates 70 and 435
(11 miles from Downtown KCK), is a development that has significantly
fueled growth in KCK and Wyandotte County. Anchored by the Kansas Speedway,
tenants include The Legends At Village West, Cabela's, Nebraska Furniture
Mart, Great Wolf Lodge, and CommunityAmerica Ballpark, home to the Kansas
City T-Bones of the Northern League, and the Kansas City Wizards of
Major League Soccer.The Kansas City Wizards will move into the Wizards
Stadium Complex at Village West in the 2011 season. Schlitterbahn Vacation
Village, a 370-acre (1.5 km2) resort and waterpark, is scheduled to
open across I-435 from Village West in June 2009.
There are now two proposals being looked at by the Kansas Lottery Commission.
Penn Hollywood "Hollywood Casino" and Kansas Entertainment
"Hard Rock Hotel and Casino" have both received an extension
from the Kansas Lottery Commission. This extension gives them until
August 28, 2009 to finalize their changes in their proposals.
Public libraries:
Kansas City, Kansas is also home to a large library system, with 5
branch libraries spread throughout Wyandotte County. [9] These include
Main Library, Argentine Library, Turner Community Library, West Wyandotte
Library and in Wyandotte County State Park, the Mr. & Mrs. F.L.
Schlagle Library.
Law and government:
Kansas City, Kansas has a consolidated city-county government in which
the city and county have been merged into one jurisdiction. As such,
it is simultaneously a city, which is a municipal corporation; and a
county, which is an administrative division of a state.
The Kansas City, Kansas Police Department was founded in 1898. In 1914,
it had one of the first motorcycle units in the nation.[citation needed]
By 1918, it was taking photographs and fingerprints of all the felons
it arrested.
Transportation:
Main articles: Kansas City Metropolitan Area#Transportation and Kansas
City Area Transportation Authority
Kansas City owes its existence to its location as a crossroads. It was
at the confluence of the Missouri River and Kansas River and the area
was a launching pointing for travelers on the Santa Fe, Oregon, and
California trails. Missouri and Kansas were the first states to start
building interstates with Interstate 70. An ever increasing number of
interstate loops has encouraged suburban sprawl.
Interstate 70 as it enters Kansas in Kansas City.
Major highways:
Interstate 35: To Des Moines, Iowa, to the North and Wichita, Kansas,
to the South.
Interstate 70: To St. Louis, Missouri, to the East and Topeka, Kansas/Denver,
Colorado, to the West.
Interstate 435: A Bi-State Loop through the Missouri and Kansas suburbs.
Interstate 635: Connects the Kansas suburbs with Kansas City, Kansas,
and Kansas City International Airport.
Interstate 670: A southern bypass of I-70 and Southern portion of the
downtown loop. Signed as East I-70 when exiting from I-35 while traveling
north.
US-24-40: Combination of the US-24 and US-40 highways that pass through
Kansas City.
K-5: A minor freeway bypassing the north of Kansas City, Kansas, connecting
the GM Fairfax plant with I-635. K-5 continues as Leavenworth Road west
to I-435 then on to Leavenworth, Kansas.
K-7: A freeway linking Leavenworth County, Kansas, Wyandotte County,
Kansas, Johnson County, Kansas, and Douglas County, Kansas.
K-32 A highway that links Leavenworth County, Kansas, Wyandotte County,
and Douglas County, Kansas.
Notable roads:
US-169, 7th Street Trafficway
South 18th Street Expressway
State Avenue and Parallel Parkway
Kansas Avenue and the Turner Diagonal
Culture:
Kansas City has a variety of architecture points of interest, various
historically notable landscapes and many famous and interesting buildings.
Kansas City, Kansas is home to the Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas,
which covers 12,500 square miles (32,000 km2) of the Roman Catholic
community in eastern Kansas.
Media:
Kansas City, Kansas is a portion of the Kansas City, Missouri media
market.
Broadcast media
Broadcast Media in Kansas City:
The Kansas City, Missouri metro area's media market includes ten television
channels along with 30 FM and 21 AM radio stations. KCK residents receive
broadcasts from the following stations:
WDAF-TV 4 - Fox affiliate.
KCTV 5 - CBS affiliate.
KMBC-TV 9 - ABC affiliate.
KCPT 19 - PBS Member Station
KCWE 29 - The CW affiliate.
KMCI 38 (independent)
KSHB-TV 41 - NBC affiliate.
KPXE 50 - Ion Television affiliate.
KSMO-TV 62 - My Network TV affiliate.
KUKC-LP 48 - Univision affiliate.
[edit]Newspapers
The Kansan (Daily KCK newspaper (online only))
The Wyandotte Echo (Weekly legal newspaper)
The Pitch (Alternative weekly newspaper)
The Record (serving Turner, Argentine and Rosedale)
Piper Press (serving Piper)
The Kansas City Call (Weekly African-American newspaper)
Dos Mundos (Bilingual newspaper)
The Kansas City Metro Voice
Kansas City Business Journal
The Kansas City Star (based in Kansas City, Missouri, it's the primary
daily newspaper for the Kansas City metropolitan area)
The Wyandotte West (weekly publication for western Wyandotte Co.)
Sites of interest:
Memorial Hall (Kansas City, Kansas) is a 3,500-seat indoor arena/auditorium
located in downtown Kansas City, Kansas. The venue, which has a permanent
stage, is used for public assemblies, concerts and sporting events.
Kansas Speedway is an auto racetrack in western Kansas City, Kansas.
A 1-1/2 mile tri-oval, the speedway has 15-degree banking in its turns.
The speedway held its first race on June 2, 2001 with the Winston West
series' Kansas 100.
In 1887, John G. Braecklein constructed a Victorian home for John and
Margaret Scroggs in the area of Strawberry Hill. It is a fine example
of the Queen Anne Style architecture erected in Kansas City, Kansas.
Rosedale arch, a replica of the Arc de Triomphe, at the top of memorial
drive (39°3'49.8?N 94°36'54.2?W).
The Rosedale Arch, dedicated to the men of Kansas City, Kansas who served
in World War I, is a small-scale replica of France's famous Arc de Triomphe.
It is located on Mount Marty in Rosedale, overlooking the intersection
of Rainbow and Southwest boulevards.
Wyandotte High School is a notable public school building located at
2501 Minnesota Avenue. Built in 1936 as a Works Progress Administration
project, the school was later designated as a Kansas City, Kansas Historic
Landmark in 1985 and placed on the National Register of Historic Places
on April 30, 1986.
Other sites of interest include:
The 1917 Argentine Carnegie Library (the only Carnegie library existing
in the metropolitan area),
Fire Station No. 9,
Granada Theater,
Hanover Heights Neighborhood Historic District,
Huron Cemetery,
Judge Louis Gates House,
Kansas City, Kansas Hall
Kansas City, Kansas Fire Headquarters
Great Wolf Lodge
Schlitterbahn Vacation Village
Quindaro Townsite
Sauer Castle,
Scottish Rite Temple,
Shawnee Street Overpass,
Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Building
St. Augustine Hall
Theodore Shafer House
Trowbridge Archeological Site
Westheight Manor and Westheight Manor District,
White Church Christian Church
Wyandotte County Courthouse
The Muncie area.
The Grinter Place is near the Delaware Crossing (or "Military Crossing";
sometimes "the Secondine") which allowed passage from the
old Indian trail when that trail met the waters of the Kaw River. In
1826, Tenskwatawa established a village in Turner and later moved to
Whitefeather Spring in Argentine.
Sports:
Since the late 1990s, sports has played a large role in Kansas City,
Kansas' recent economic and physical growth as well as increasing its
status as a regional tourist attraction. In this decade, the city has
become the home of a major auto racetrack as well as a minor-league
baseball team.
Kansas Speedway
Kansas Speedway is an auto racetrack adjacent to the Village West area
in western Wyandotte County, Kansas. The speedway, which is used by
the NASCAR Sprint Cup series and the Indy Racing League, is a 1.5 miles
(2.4 km) tri-oval with 15-degree banking in the turns. The track held
its first race on June 2, 2001, when the Winston West series contested
the Kansas 100. The top-level NASCAR Sprint Cup series holds the annual
Camping World RV 400 at the track.
Kansas City T-Bones
The Kansas City T-Bones are a professional baseball team that moved
to Kansas City, Kansas in 2003. The T-Bones are a member of the Northern
League, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. From the
2003 season to the present, the T-Bones have played their home games
at CommunityAmerica Ballpark, located adjacent to the Village West development
in western Wyandotte County, Kansas. They are the current (2008) Northern
League champions.
Kansas City Wizards
The Kansas City Wizards are a Major League Soccer team that currently
plays at CommunityAmerica Ballpark. The team originally planned to move
to a new stadium in Kansas City, Missouri in 2011, but the project fell
through in 2009. The developer of the planned venue moved the project
to the Village West area, near CommunityAmerica Ballpark, and received
the needed approvals in January 2010. Construction of the Wizards Stadium
Complex at Village West is now proceeding, and the new stadium is expected
to open during the 2011 season.
Educational institutions:
Colleges and universities
Private
Donnelly College
University of Saint Mary
Public
Kansas City Kansas Community College
University of Kansas Medical Center (Home of KU's Schools of Medicine,
Nursing and Allied Health)
Public and private school districts
Kansas City Kansas Public Schools - USD #500
Piper Unified School District #203
Turner Unified School District #202
Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas Catholic Schools
[edit]Secondary schools
Bishop Ward High School, Kansas City
Fairfax Learning Center
J. C. Harmon High School
Kansas City Kansas Community College: Technical Education Center (Formerly
Kansas City Kansas Area Technical School, merged with Kansas City Kansas
Community College in 2008)
Piper High School, Kansas City (Piper, Kansas)
F.L. Schlagle High School, Kansas City
Kansas State School for the Blind (KSSB), Kansas City
Sumner Academy of Arts & Science, Kansas City
Turner High School, Kansas City (Turner, Kansas)
Washington High School, Kansas City
Wyandotte High School, Kansas City
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas_City,_Kansas
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